Optimization of surface properties of plasma electrolytic oxidation coating by organic additives: A review

Mosab Kaseem, Burak Dikici

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) is an effective surface modification method for producing ceramic oxide layers on metals and their alloys. Although inorganic electrolytes are widely used in PEO, the organic additives have received considerable interest in the last decade due to their roles in improving the final voltage and controlling spark discharging, which lead to significant improvements in the performance of the obtained coatings. Therefore, this review summarized recent progress in the impacts of organic additives on the electrical response and the plasma discharges behavior during the PEO process. The detailed influence of organic additives, namely alcohols, organic acids, organic amines, organic acid salts, carbohydrate compounds, and surfactants on the corrosion behavior of PEO coatings is outlined. Finally, the future aspects and challenges that limit the industrial applications of PEO coating made in organic electrolytes are also highlighted.

Original languageEnglish
Article number374
JournalCoatings
Volume11
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

  • Adsorption
  • Corrosion
  • Organic additive
  • Plasma electrolytic oxidation
  • Soft plasma

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