Biodiesel production from the black soldier fly larvae grown on food waste and its fuel property characterization as a potential transportation fuel

Jo Yong Park, Sungyup Jung, Yong Gyu Na, Cheol Hwan Jeon, Hwa Yeon Cheon, Eun Young Yun, Sang Hoon Lee, Eilhann E. Kwon, Jae Kon Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Scopus citations

Abstract

Insects have a great potential to be used as feedstocks for biodiesel production due to their intrinsic high lipid contents. In particular, biodiesel production from black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) is promising because of its advantages in engineering aspects such as a rapid proliferation, more lipid storage due to long-development time in larva stage, self-separation from organic waste. In this study, biodiesel was synthesized through (trans)esterification of BSFL grown on food waste to achieve both biofuel production from organic waste materials. In addition, all fuel properties of the biodiesel were examined to evaluate its feasibility as a potential transportation fuel in Korea. The highest yield of biodiesel obtained in this study was 86.51%. All the parameters of biodiesel produced from BSFL satisfied the Korea fuel standard (KS M 2965) except oxidation stability. The quality criterion of oxidation stability met the fuel standard with an addition of small quantity of tert-butylhydroquinone.

Original languageEnglish
Article number200704
JournalEnvironmental Engineering Research
Volume27
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Korean Society of Environmental Engineers.

Keywords

  • Biodiesel
  • Black soldier fly larvae
  • Fatty acid methyl esters
  • Fatty acids
  • Fuel properties
  • Quality standards

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